ANALITICAL COPULA PROIZVODIT’ VPECHATLENIYE: FEATURES OF FORMATION AND FUNCTIONING

Rodionova Inessa Gennadievna, Candidate of philological science, associate professor, sub-department of Russian language and Russian language teaching technique, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), Inessa96@bk.ru

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Background. Analytical trends in modern Russian language cause the emergence of analytic sheaves, functioning in it, one of which is a verbal-nominal copula proizvodit’ vpechatleniye. The aim of the study is to consider the peculiarities of formation and functioning of the analytical copula proizvodit’ vpechatleniye. The relevance of the study is the lack of knowledge on analytical copulas and the copulaoral and written speech.
Materials and methods. The research task was accomplished on the basis of the analysis of contexts with the copula proizvodit’ vpechatleniye, extracted from the works of Russian literature and journalism. The sources of linguistic material were the works by M. Gorky, F. Dostoevsky, N. Leskov, D. Likhachev, A. Makarenko, T. Polyakova, K. Simonov, V. Soloukhin, L. Tolstoy, I. Turgenev and others. The analysis of the linguistic material is based on the structural-semantic approach providing the unity of the meaning and the signified. The study used the methods of observation and description.
Results. The author studied the peculiarities of formation of the analytical copula proizvodit’ vpechatleniye and marked its basic functions. The researcher stated the features distinguishing a free combination proizvodit’ vpechatleniye and a homonymous analytical unit. The author identified modal estimates of the subject and considered the methods of distribution of the nominal component of the predicate with the analyzed copula as well as the functions of distributors. The selected semantic variants of the verbal component of the ligament are synonyms and antonyms.
Conclusions. The analysis of the copula proizvodit’ vpechatleniye contributes to the study of the grammatical structure of modern Russian language, in particular, into the doctrine of the ligaments. Description of the given copula through the prism of analytical trends’ strengthening in Russian grammar contributes to the reflection of the patterns of language development at the present stage.

analytism, copula, nominal predicate, grammatical sense.

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